Ho ea ka boitsebiso bo lokollotsoeng nakong e fetileng, sehlahisoa se seholo sa lehae sa Vietnam (GDP) se tla hōla ka potlako ka 8.02% ka 2022. Sekhahla sena sa khōlo ha sea ka sa otla Vietnam e ncha feela ho tloha 1997, empa hape le sekhahla sa khōlo e potlakileng har'a linaha tse phahameng ka ho fetisisa tsa 40 tsa lefatše. ka 2022. Ka potlako.
Bahlahlobisisi ba bangata ba bontšitse hore sena se bakoa haholo-holo ka lebaka la indasteri ea eona e matla ea ho romela thepa ntle le ea malapeng. Ho latela lintlha tse fanoeng ke General Statistics Office ea Vietnam, palo ea thepa ea thepa ea Vietnam e tla fihla ho US $ 371.85 limilione tse likete (hoo e ka bang RMB 2.6 trillion) ka 2022, keketseho ea 10.6%, ha indasteri ea mabenkele e tla eketseha ka 19,8%.
Liphihlello tse joalo li "tšosa" le ho feta ka 2022 ha moruo oa lefats'e o tobane le mathata. Mahlong a litsebi tsa tlhahiso ea Machaena tse kileng tsa hlaseloa ke seoa sena, ho ne ho boetse ho e-na le ngongoreho ea hore "Vietnam e tla nkela China sebaka e le feme e latelang ea lefatše".
Indasteri ea masela le lieta ea Vietnam e ikemiselitse ho fihlela lidolara tse limilione tse likete tse 108 ho romelloa kantle ho naha ka 2030.
Hanoi, VNA - Ho ea ka leano la "Textile and Footwear Development Strategy to 2030 le Outlook to 2035 ″, ho tloha 2021 ho isa 2030, indasteri ea masela le lieta ea Vietnam e tla hahamalla kholo ea selemo le selemo ea 6.8% -7%, le boleng ba thomelontle bo tla fihla ho lidolara tse libilione tse 108 ka 2030.
Ka 2022, kakaretso ea thepa e romelloang kantle ea indasteri ea masela, liaparo le lieta ea Vietnam e tla fihla ho $71 bilione, e leng boemo bo phahameng ka ho fetisisa nalaneng.
Har'a tsona, thepa ea masela le liaparo tsa Vietnam e fihlile ho US $ 44 limilione tse likete, keketseho ea selemo le selemo ea 8,8%; lieta le mekotla e romelloang kantle ho naha e fihletse US$27 bilione, e leng keketseho ea selemo le selemo ea 30%.
Mokhatlo oa Vietnam Textile Association le Vietnam Leather, Footwear and Handbag Association o boletse hore indasteri ea masela, liaparo le lieta ea Vietnam e na le boemo bo itseng 'marakeng oa lefatše. Vietnam e hapile ts'epo ea bareki ba machabeng ho sa tsotelehe ho putlama ha moruo lefatšeng ka bophara le liodara tse fokotsehileng.
Ka 2023, indasteri ea masela le liaparo ea Vietnam e khothalelitse sepheo sa ho romelloa kantle ho $46 bilione ho isa ho US $47 billion ka 2023, mme indasteri ea lieta e tla ikitlaelletsa ho fihlela palo ea kantle ho $27 billion ho US $28 billion.
Menyetla ea hore Vietnam e kenelle ka botebo liketaneng tsa phepelo ea lefatše
Leha lik'hamphani tsa kantle ho naha tsa Vietnam li tla angoa haholo ke inflation qetellong ea 2022, litsebi li re sena ke bothata ba nakoana feela. Likhoebo le liindasteri tse nang le maano a nts'etsopele ea moshoelella li tla ba le monyetla oa ho ikakhela ka setotsoana ho ketane ea phepelo ea lefats'e ka nako e telele.
Monghali Chen Phu Lhu, motlatsi oa motsamaisi oa Ho Chi Minh City Trade and Investment Promotion Centre (ITPC), o boletse hore ho boletsoe esale pele hore mathata a moruo oa lefats'e le khoebo ea lefats'e a tla tsoela pele ho fihlela qalong ea 2023, le kholo ea ho romela thepa ea Vietnam. e tla itšetleha ka ho nyoloha ha theko ea linaha tse kholo, mehato ea thibelo ea seoa le thepa e kholo ea thepa e tsoang kantle ho naha. Tsoelo-pele ea moruo ea 'maraka. Empa ona hape ke monyetla o mocha oa hore likhoebo tsa kantle ho naha tsa Vietnam li tsohe le ho tsoela pele ho boloka kholo ea thepa e romelloang kantle ho naha.
Likhoebo tsa Vietnam li ka natefeloa ke phokotso ea litefiso le melemo ea tokollo ea litumellano tse fapaneng tsa khoebo ea mahala (FTAs) tse seng li saennoe, haholo-holo moloko o mocha oa litumellano tsa khoebo ea mahala.
Ka lehlakoreng le leng, boleng le botumo ba lihlahisoa tsa thepa ea Vietnam li 'nile tsa tiisoa butle-butle, haholo-holo temo, meru le lihlahisoa tsa metsing, masela, lieta, mehala ea thelefono le lisebelisoa, lihlahisoa tsa elektroniki le lihlahisoa tse ling tse ikarabellang bakeng sa karolo e kholo ea thomello. sebopeho.
Sebopeho sa thepa ea ho romela thepa ea Vietnam le eona e tlohile ho tloha ho thomello ea thepa e tala ho ea ho ea ho romela lihlahisoa tse entsoeng ka botebo le lihlahisoa tse phahameng tse entsoeng le tse entsoeng. Likhoebo tsa kantle ho naha li lokela ho nka monyetla ona ho holisa mebaraka ea kantle ho naha le ho eketsa boleng ba kantle ho naha.
Alex Tatsis, Hlooho ea Karolo ea Moruo ea Kakaretso ea Boemeli ba United States motseng oa Ho Chi Minh, o bontšitse hore Vietnam hona joale ke molekane oa leshome o moholo ka ho fetisisa oa khoebo oa US lefats'eng le node ea bohlokoa ho fana ka litlhoko tsa moruo oa US. .
Alex Tassis o hatelletse hore ha nako e ntse e ea, United States e lebisa tlhokomelo e khethehileng ho tsetela ho thusa Vietnam ho matlafatsa karolo ea eona khoebong ea lefats'e ea phepelo.
Nako ea poso: Feb-09-2023